Petroz (Now Taken Over) - April 2001
For those subscribers who did courses over the last few years with me, you
will know how I closely followed Petroz and traded the stock from time to
time also. You will remember how this stock echoed the politics of the
East Timor situation, ie two countries, Aust and Indonesia, interested in
(squabbling over) Timor sea oil and gas royalties. Updating the saga;
first the story from the age, my comments follow.
Start quote
The Age April 11 2001 page 7.
By Barry Fitzgerald
The stand-off between East Timor and Australia on revenue rights to Timor
Sea oil and gas fields has "quite extreme" consequences for the region's
flagship project, the $10 billion Phillips Petroleum-managed Bayu-Undan
development. The Oklahoma-based Phillips yesterday warned that the
opportunity to develop Bayu-Undan's huge gas reserves could be lost if a
stable legal and fiscal framework for the project was not in place well
before mid-year. Serious doubts were cast over the project's gas
development schedule on Monday when Ambassador Peter Galbraith, East
Timor's cabinet member for political affairs, dropped the bombshell that
all aspects of the "illegal" Timor Gap treaty were up for renegotiation.
The treaty was put in place after Indonesia's invasion of East Timor in
1975, and set out the legal and fiscal regime covering what is forecast to
be a $20 billion investment boom in Timor Sea oil and gas riches over the
next 20 years, generating annual government revenue of more than $500
million. Australia has offered to move from a 50:50 revenue split to an
85:15 per cent split in favour of East Timor in an effort to secure a new
deal. But negotiations on the new deal have stalled, even though
Ambassador Galbraith has set a July 15 deadline for their conclusion so as
to coincide with East Timor's transition by the end of the year to nation
status. But that deadline is not good enough for Phillips. Its executive
in charge of Bayu-Undan, Jim Godlove, said yesterday that "July 15 is a
very important date for the East Timorese and we respect that". "But we
need some decisions in advance of that date", Mr Godlove said after
attending the Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration conference
yesterday. He said Phillips and its customer base for gas were
disappointed by the East Timor attitude.
After sitting in on Ambassador Galbraith's presentation to the APPEA
conference on Monday, Mr Godlove was seen hurrying from the auditorium.
Yesterday the urgency was related to his need to report back on the
ambassador's comments to Phillips in the US. "I would reserve comment on
their reaction", Mr Godlove said, indicating a growing frustration within
the oil major with both the East Timorese and Australian governments. "We
need both fiscal and legal stability. We have to know what our rights are
under the Timor Gap Treaty. Whose tax regime we are going to be subject to
is going to be very important to us. Those at a minimum are the outcomes
we need. How the governments share the revenue is entirely for them to
sort out. It is of no great consequence to us? "When you are talking about
the investments that we are going to make, and our customers are going to
make, you have to know what legal, fiscal and administrative regime is
going in. "Right now the risk and uncertainty is too great, and we need
some clarity very soon." APPEA executive director Barry Jones said
Canberra had been made well aware of industry concerns about the Timor Sea
standoff."
End quote.
My comments;
One can learn a lot about politics through the study of money, or more
particularly , the study of government licences and privileges to whom ever
they are awarded. (As taught in the EIS business cycles classes.)
Indonesia wanted the oil, so did we. Eventually we ended up 'protecting'
the Timorese rights after having first upheld Indonesia's. If East Timor
had no oil our 'peacekeepers' wouldn't be there. As I clearly said in many
classes last year, the multinational oil companies will largely determine
the property rights, with a rent levy for govt set as low as possible. Who
will enforce this ? The US of course, as they are desperate to secure
energy from anywhere except the middle east. (The President and vice
president are both oil men) Which is why our energy companies are being
snapped up at bargain basement prices by US companies, as PTZ was. It
astounds me that we the people allow our government to do this. It
continues to make Australia a poorer nation than it otherwise might have
been. The profits now go off shore. Are any of the Pollies smart enough
to see what's happening ? Do we have a media capable of even analyzing
what might be going on ? Does any one care ?
A study of companies on various stock markets teaches much about current
events. The PTZ chart followed the ups and downs of East Timor politics,
as you can see.
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